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Satellite farm a tough row to hoe
Northwest Territories/News North - Monday, June 19, 2017

The community of Inuvik has seen better times. The town was created between November 1954 and 1962 to act as a federal government hub in the Beaufort Delta region.

It was thriving until the Canadian Forces base closed and the oil and gas industry dried up. It's especially frustrating for the latter to have happened as Inuvik sits near three massive fields containing reportedly trillions of cubic feet of natural gas.

But any moves to finally start accessing that underground wealth will be made more complicated by a five-year federal moratorium on Arctic offshore oil and gas drilling in the Arctic. The ban could make the onshore natural gas less attractive to develop if oil and gas companies can't access offshore oil as well.

So News/North has to wonder what form of bureaucratic penance the feds are forcing Inuvik to pay as a relatively new satellite industry there - so perfectly eco-friendly, compared to oil and gas - is being forced to wade through a licensing process wrapped in red tape.

The good news is Inuvik is a perfect place to install satellite dishes due to the greater line of sight at the Earth's poles when the dishes are pointed toward space. Six satellite dishes - two operated by Kongsberg Satellite Services of Norway, and four by Planet, of the U.S. - have been completed and ready to go since October 2016.

Alas, this may not matter if the federal government doesn't pick up the pace and prevent the industry from fleeing to more business-friendly circumpolar jurisdictions, such Alaska and Iceland. All six recently constructed satellite dishes in Inuvik still await federal approval.

Tom Zubko, president of New North Networks, the company that installed the satellite dishes, says what ought to be a good news story has become a frustrating example of how bureaucratic inertia can cause free enterprise to whither and die.

"All these millions of dollars sitting here just looking pretty," said Zubko. "None of them are working."

The company hopes to build another 12 dome-type dishes over the next two years but worries the investment could dry up if the pile of paperwork grows any taller.

Zubko says the problem is Canada's 12-year-old legislation, which has failed to catch up with this rapidly evolving industry. He says the legislation reflects the type of satellites being built at the time, mainly large-scale government installations that aren't dependent on a quick timeline.

Meanwhile, as the GNWT gathered June 11 to mark the completion of the much-delayed Mackenzie Valley Fibre Link.

The $80-million public-private partnership project was set to be completed by Aug. 31, 2016.

The 1,154-kilometre fibre line through extremely challenging terrain connects High Level, Alta., to Inuvik, and it will extend to Tuktoyaktuk once the all-season road is finished.

"This is an exciting day," the finance told the assembled VIPs and media.

"This is going to put Inuvik on the map in the satellite world."

He would especially like to see young people get jobs in the satellite industry here.

This seems like the perfect pitch the GNWT should use to pressure the feds to get the licences approved.

We must wonder what NWT MP Michael McLeod is doing to help move this file along. And we would hope McLeod and his Liberal government will modernize the apparently outdated regulations governing satellite operations.


Summer of youth
Nunavut/News North - Monday, June 19, 2017

It's heartening to see summer approach, and our pages filled with news of young people preparing for summer jobs, a new law program, and making a difference in the communities.

Nunavummiut can also take pride in the territory's mine rescue teams competing to success across the North.

The Department of Environment's Corenna Nuyalia showed us the benefits of working as a summer student for the government, which can bring decent pay to those who can find such work. That job, working as an administrative assistant after her first year at Nunavut Sivuniksavut, launched a government career, and Nuyalia is a great example of a young Inuk rising up.

And now, at long last, Nunavummiut will have another opportunity to get a law degree in Nunavut. Of the territory's first and only attempt more than a decade ago with 15 law students, 11 graduated in 2005, and nine passed the bar. It's a success rate on par with southern law schools, so the return of such a program has been a long time coming. Whether these people end up working in courtrooms, in government policy shops, or as active citizens, the territory needs more educated Nunavummiut who can take Nunavut forward.

And Nunavummiut must take heart that our miners, supporting so many back home in the smaller communities, are also among the best at taking care of their colleagues. Nunavut's mine rescue teams are to be praised for their success at the recent mine rescue competition, and for working hard to keep the mines safe.

This bright side is too easily overshadowed by the challenges faced by Nunavut's youth. A graduation rate, as of 2015, of 33.7 per cent (by the government's count).

A shortage of opportunities outside of the major centres. Challenges at home - housing shortages, food insecurity, a suicide epidemic - that create roadblocks for young people. The long tail of colonialism. Schools that have been left in ruins by fire.

And then there is the small issue of the government's insistence that putting off deadlines for Inuktitut education will somehow benefit the young Inuit who can't get a high school education in their own language.

It's no wonder so many struggle to be a success story.

But each of us can have a hand in helping a young person. University of Winnipeg researchers said in 2015 that parental encouragement made the difference for those who did graduate in Nunavut.

As students prepare for the end of the school year, take the opportunity to be an ally for the young people you know.

Show them the benefits of waking up and making their way to school each day.

Point out job and volunteer opportunities you see that will raise their spirits. Advocate for youth at DEA meetings and to the government. Speak up when you see bullying or children struggling.

It could take generations to catch up to the pace set by southern schools but the youth want their dreams to come true. People in the territory have to do what they can to help.


Stability for whom?
Weekend Yellowknifer - Friday, June 16, 2017
Aurora College is still in limbo. It's 'foundational review' is months away - at earliest -- and the only thing the government seems to have done worth noting is axe its board.

Last week, Education Minister Alfred Moses replaced the Aurora College board of governors with an administrator. His reasoning? To better support the review of the college's operation.

The idea that axing a school's management structure provides stability is puzzling at best. How does getting rid of the board accomplish that?

Yellowknife Centre MLA Julie Green was on to something when she said this move appears to be punishment for the college's decision to cut its social work and teacher education programs after the government told the college to trim $1.9 million in spending. The program cuts were controversial at best and have put heavy pressure on Moses in the legislative assembly.

The uproar led to a petition presented to the legislative assembly as MLAs lobbied to restore funding and then -- suddenly, in March --- the time-purchasing 'foundational review' magically appeared. Now, poof, the board has disappeared.

The good news for Aurora is that the budget cuts were frozen until the review is complete; the bad news is, so were admissions.

So while the wait for the review continues, no students are being admitted to Northern social work and teacher education programs -- no next generation of graduates are being introduced locally in areas that are critically important for Northern communities.

One has to wonder, even if the review is completed by fall whether these programs will survive the enrolment suspension.

There are no guarantees the college's board will be back either.

As it stands, all the minister has accomplished on this file is save a bit of money while putting the long-term viability of the college's flagship education programs in jeopardy.


Bureaucracy shouldn't impede democracy
Weekend Yellowknifer - Friday, June 16, 2017

Financial transparency is important for fair elections but bureaucracy shouldn't be a barrier to attracting candidates to run in them.

Election rules in the Northwest Territories draw heavily on laws from other jurisdictions down south. These jurisdictions are typically more urban and have larger populations who have greater access to banks, governments and other institutions.

Last week, the NWT's chief electoral officer Nicole Latour made a number of recommendations in a committee meeting about relaxing a few of the territory's election laws.

First and foremost, she suggested the government do away with the requirement for candidates to provide statements from banks in their financial reports -- given that it was causing major headaches on both sides -- and allow a designated accounting official of some kind to approve the paperwork.

Latour got it half right. But she should be careful about what sort of official gets approved for this task. If she is talking about chartered accountants they are as rare as banks in the smaller communities.

A more practical solution would be to have candidates fill out a spreadsheet and then someone could guarantee it, not unlike finding a guarantor for a passport.

Another suggestion, to increase the penalty for failing to file candidate financial reports to $5,000 from $250 is way too high of an amount, and will surely only serve to dissuade people from running.

The chief electoral officer's other suggestion of a $50 a day fine for late financial reports is far more reasonable.

Elections need to be free and fair but good candidates shouldn't be scared off by red tape and fines.


Bait thieves with kindness
Inuvik Drum - Thursday, June 15, 2017

As remarkably friendly as the people of Inuvik are, no community is free of troublemakers.

The John Wayne Kiktorak Centre, Inuvik Community Greenhouse and Aurora College have all been victims of break-ins in recent weeks.

It's hard to pick out worse places for people to deliberately damage. You've got a shelter for people in need, a beloved community resource and an educational institution. Maybe the hospital would rank well as the next target - really take out the pillars of society.

Often, people who steal and cause such mischief are in a poor state themselves, whether in a dire situation financially or subject to morality-altering drugs and substances.

Stealing from the John Wayne Kiktorak Centre, a facility specifically for such people who need help, is a bizarre and seemingly incongruous move.

Then again, hypocrisy might not be a thought on the perpetrators' minds, more focused on any opportunity to steal what they can.

The crimes may not all be related, but there is a clear common denominator: mischief is attracted to goodness.

Therefore, perhaps we could construct the ultimate trap for these troublemakers and misfits like them.

It has to be more supportive than a food bank, more educational than a college and more comforting than a homeless shelter.

No doubt it should serve the elderly, the youth, the disadvantaged, those who just need a friend and anyone who would like a hug.

However we shape it, it must be a bastion of pure support and community betterment, existing solely to improve the lives of people in Inuvik with no possible debate about its intentions.

Then, we advertise this fact. We sing its praises in the media, the streets and the coffee shops. We create a fake building with a big, bright sign. Perhaps we call it The Inuvik House of Happiness, Love, Freedom and Prosperity.

And below that sign, we list our business hours, conveniently ending at 9 p.m. each night.

The goodness within will draw thieves like flies to honey.

Once the prey enter the house, the door automatically locks behind them, trapping them inside, while a spring mechanism in the floor launches them across the room so they cannot use new entries to make their escape.

We could leave this going for a good week or two to make sure we catch all of the troublemakers in town. A few buckets of river water left inside the building will ensure the captives do not die in the meantime.

Surveillance cameras could live-stream the would-be thieves' compromising situation, creating something of Inuvik's own Big Brother show.

When it seems like the flow of inmates has trickled to a halt, the RCMP simply barge in and arrest them all. Or we just leave them there and go about our lives.

In times like these, ingenuity is needed in dealing with those who wish to dim the bright lights of our community.

If it can entertain us at the same time, that's two birds with one stone.


Good question, Mr. O'Reilly!
Yellowknifer - Wednesday, June 14, 2017

"I tried."

This is all Frame Lake MLA Kevin O'Reilly could say for his efforts after asking several times why the Public Utilities Board exists if the territorial government is going to tell it what to do anyway.

The issue came up June 5, during a Standing Committee on Economic Development meeting. Glen Abernethy, minister responsible for the Public Utilities Board (PUB), was taking questions about the board and O'Reilly seized the opportunity to ask the million-dollar question.

In fact, this is a question Yellowknifer has asked many times in the past. The Public Utilities Board exists to consider power-rate applications from Northland Utilities and the NWT Power Corporation, the two entities that provide power to all NWT communities. But power corp. is owned by the GNWT, the PUB is chaired by a group of GNWT deputy ministers and the PUB's decision-making capacities are driven by GNWT directives.

One recent directive is to limit all power-rate increases to an additional one-per-cent change annually.

If the PUB can only adjust power rates by one per cent annually, why even have a PUB at all?

Abernethy argued the PUB has the ability to interpret directives.

Yellowknifer is interested to know what other interpretations there are to a one-per-cent limit on rate increases, because it sure seems like a straightforward edict from this vantage point. To cut to the chase, Abernethy is simply toeing the status quo, and the status quo is a Public Utilities Board with very little independence or power.

In the absence of the PUB, the GNWT could streamline power-rate decisions and save money for more important things.

MLAs could take complaints from communities served by the power corp. as they no doubt already do, considering how often the cost of energy comes up in the legislative assembly.

O'Reilly is absolutely right to question the role of the PUB. It is clearly a redundant fixture and good on the Frame Lake MLA for recognizing this and challenging its existence.


Student cellphone ban a no-brainer
Yellowknifer - Wednesday, June 14, 2017

William McDonald Middle School's cellphone ban seems to be a popular proposal.

With 93 per cent of parents who responded to the school's survey on the issue in favour of it, the decision seems like a slam dunk.

As it is right now, Willie Mac students are allowed to use their cellphones during lunch and activity hour.

The ban, which would start in the upcoming school year, would relegate phones to student lockers from arrival at school until 3:20 p.m.

What possible downside to this could there be?

Cellphones are highly addictive devices for adults and youth alike.

Why should teachers be competing with Instagram and Snapchat for their students' attention? Parents can still get a hold of their children the old-fashioned way - by calling the front desk.

In fact, it's surprising more schools aren't doing this.

It's time for schools to put the hammer down on cellphones because there is no reason for students to be distracted by gifs when they should be learning geometry.


All Pepper was supposed to be, and more!
Editorial Comment by Darrell Greer
Kivalliq News - Wednesday, June 14, 2017

After what seemed like years (it was actually about six weeks) of waiting after pre-ordering my copy of the remixed 50th anniversary edition of the Beatles Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, I opened my mailbox on June 5 to see a little white parcel card staring out at me.

Could it be? Dare I hope?

After handing over the card and waiting a few more hours (seconds), I knew as soon as our friendly post office worker came around the corner that Pepper had landed.

At exactly 4:49:45, I zoomed out of my office and was heading home to audio bliss when I realized I hadn't set the office alarm, or, for that matter, ensured the door was locked.

D'oh!!

After another 10 minutes of self-inflicted torture, I was finally home gazing apprehensively at my deluxe box edition (you never really doubted it, did you?). The packaging was immaculate and there were all sorts of little treasurers inside to grab my attention on another day.

You never really know what awaits with remixes, but I had faith in Giles Martin, son of legendary Beatles producer George Martin, and everything I had read on the remix up to that point was overwhelmingly positive.

But this is Pepper, an album I couldn't take the wildest guess at how many times I've listened to since its release. I know every song, every nuance and every riff upside-down, inside-out and all-around. So, really, how much better can it be?

My OPPO universal disk player gently welcomed Pepper inside, the laser spun and my Axiom M80 speakers sprang to life, and the music they produced was magnificent.

Martin did an incredible job pulling the stereo placement together. The sound was balanced, rich and full, if just a touch "loud." The lead vocals took centre stage and, for the first time, I heard the Beatles harmonies on Pepper wonderfully spread out, surrounding me in a way I'd never experienced before.

But, as each song danced past my ears and into my soul, I realized what was blowing my mind was the clarity the remix possessed. Paul McCartney's bass playing jumps at you from the speakers with a plucky, melodic weight that often demands your attention.

John Lennon's double-tracked vocals are pristine, and more soaked in emotion than ever on the new mix, with Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kyte being positively reborn in a swirling, cascading dance of hypnotic sound and captivating voice.

Martin has brought the drums a lot more forward in the mix, and everything from Ringo's high-hat swiping, to his light cymbal riding, and always incredible less-is-more fills and impeccably-timed rolls are so clear as to be almost downright vivid, at times.

Another thing Martin does with his remix is to place backing and secondary instruments smartly in the mix, where they add colour and warmth to the overall sound. They now help accent various parts of a track, rather than jar you with a shot of sound straight out of left field.

With Martin's new mix, their placement is subtle. He gets rid of, once and for all, the panned hard left or hard right placements that not only took away from the song they were supposed to help flush out, but were also one of the things that helped keep music purists on the outs with stereo sound for so many years, not to mention out of England for almost even longer.

I have always sworn by mono when it comes to the music of the Beatles, and I've never had a stereo mix come even remotely close to changing my mind, but this mix really stands out. Who knows? Maybe the clarity will becoming fatiguing after so many listens, but, for now, it's enlightening.

If you're a Beatles fan, or you just like the Sgt. Pepper album, it would be well worth your while to add Martin's remix to your collection. It's definitely a keeper.

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