Country food, not canned goodsNorthwest Territories/News North - Monday, May 1, 2017
If a person could dine on bafflegab and bad decisions, then the Nutrition North program would be a hearty meal for all who use it.
Unfortunately, words and bad ideas don't fill empty stomachs or save money at the grocery store.
While people might not be dying as a direct result of Nutrition North's inadequacies, there is still an embarrassing lack of affordable healthy food in many Northern communities. The Hunger Count 2016 report from Food Banks Canada show the NWT had the sharpest spike in usage shown for all three territories – 24.9 per cent over 2015.
Nutrition North probably looked pretty tasty on bureaucrats' spreadsheets in Ottawa when it was designed.
Launched in 2011 as a replacement for the Food Mail Program, the national initiative is currently going through another round of navel-gazing. The evaluation of Nutrition North Canada is planned to be completed in fiscal 2017–18. Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada will be leading the evaluation in partnership with Health Canada.
In the interim, there were some performance indicators for the current program that had deadlines of March 2017.
A few of these were: a requirement for major Northern retailers to show subsidy savings at the till receipt; 100-per-cent of funding recipients promoting nutrition education activities; and that all compliance or audit reports show that subsidies have been fully passed on to consumers.
It took veteran reporter April Hudson two weeks to get responses from various spokespeople to determine if those deadlines were made ("Nutrition North's hit or miss performance," April 24).
Some were, some weren't. The answers were vague and, as expected, dense with bureaucratic jargon that simply doesn't translate well into the language real people speak. For example, Indigenous and Northern Affairs had four other goals to meet by March 31, including having 100 per cent of audit reports show subsidies were fully passed on to consumers. The department couldn't say whether all of its goals had been met.
But spokesperson Valerie Hache said the government will be reforming the program based on feedback from Northern families when the major review of the Nutrition North program is complete.
That feedback, by the way, was partly in the form of meetings in communities across Northern Canada, including Wekweeti and Ulukhaktok.
At the Wekweeti community meeting people wanted nutritious foods to be more affordable and for flour and butter to be at a higher subsidy level since they are staples in many family homes – and are particularly important for country food preparation.
Residents also asked for assistance in starting a community garden.
At the Ulukhaktok community meeting it was made clear that the subsidies should include help to access traditional and country foods such as supplies to hunt, fish and trap these types of food.
Concerns raised regarding the quality of shipped food being sold and relying on airlines to ship food, which can mean delays in bad weather.
The Nutrition North program was also described as too complicated and not understood in the community.
There were calls for Nutrition North to support the building of greenhouses, educational programs related to developing greenhouses (and canning for preservation), and the related materials needed (vegetable seeds/seedlings, soil).
We hope the feds listen to the people in the communities when they ask for help accessing country food, which has plenty of nutrients and is enjoyed much more than canned goods, wilted veggies and small pieces of expensive meat from the south.
Community gardens should also be a major component in the revamped Nutrition North's mission statement, as it helps people grow nutritious food in a sustainable fashion and also gives them a sense of pride and accomplishment.
Nutrition North as it stands has been a failure. It needs a complete overhaul, since it's not keeping people from going hungry and it's not lowering the costs of food Northerners really eat.
Vacant buildings waste moneyNunavut/News North - Monday, May 1, 2017
Iqaluit city council last month committed $150,000 per year for five years to support the city's homeless shelter.
Having visited the facility, we know that the support is critical. In January, we called on the city and its residents to help the city's most vulnerable men, and the city is showing it is prepared to do its share.
Now it is time for the territory to step up.
In communities across Nunavut, buildings – offices, apartments, and homes – sit empty while the government decides what or who will use the space.
In many cases, it's wise planning. Apartments are reserved for health professionals who might only be in town for part of the year but they stay long enough when they come that hotels become cost-prohibitive. Others are waiting for long-term workers, such as teachers, to be hired.
This is easy for regular folks to accept.
What is unacceptable is the number of buildings sitting vacant for ages without explanation.
Iqaluit city councillor Joanasie Akumalik has flagged the former Akausisarvik mental health centre as one such building. As Uquutaq Shelter Society executive director Doug Cox says, "It's heated, plowed, the lights are on."
Akumalik wants the territory to donate the space to the city. The government moved the mental health centre to a renovated facility four years ago this month. Uquutaq has paid $8,000 per month in rent, $96,000 per year, for a total of $384,000 over those four years.
In that time, what good work could that money have done to the benefit of the city's homeless men? While the old building continues to sit empty – burning territorial funds to keep it warm, lit, and plowed – the city is forced to duplicate that spending.
Iqaluit is not the only place where this issue is on people's minds. Tununiq MLA Joe Enook has raised the point in the legislature since he first took office to represent the people of Pond Inlet in 2011.
Under pressure to move to the hamlet after his election, he did so without a space for him. He lived in a shack for months, while GN staff houses sat empty. He said at the time that some had been empty for years.
Enook eventually found a house but just over a year ago, he raised the point again in the legislature. Finance Minister Keith Peterson, whose department is responsible for human resources, noted that the government was aware of the issue but indicated no end to the situation.
Enough is enough.
As an October election approaches, Nunavummiut deserve to know what is happening in their communities on this file. Which buildings are being held for which positions, how long have they been vacant, and what progress is being made to fill them?
It may not solve the problem but some transparency would help people decide whether their MLAs are doing a good job on this file and perhaps offer some advice on how to fix the problem.
Democracy at a price Weekend Yellowknifer - Friday, April 28, 2017
After discovering contaminated soil during a Con Road construction project, city administration suggested to council that some of the responsibility, such as cost, for environmental cleanup ought to be borne by owners of the condominium adjacent to the contamination site.
Their reasoning went as follows: there appears to have been a fuel spill; the condos near the spill use heating fuel; therefore, there must have been a spill related to those condos and the owners should pay up.
This theory ignores the history of industrial use at the site where the condos now stand. Local historian Ryan Silke took the time to explain to Yellowknifer that a commercial trucking depot and warehouse operated in the area from 1959 into the 1980s.
Silke is a very knowledgeable person but it stands reason that it would be best to get this information confirmed by an official source - such as city hall where local property records are kept.
Alas, when Yellowknifer asked to see documents on the land in question the newspaper was told to fill out a form and pay a $100 filing fee to get the information.
The city will argue this is the cost of providing a service. Somebody at city hall is going to have type in the name of the property and retrieve the electronic record, or - God forbid - walk into a room somewhere and pull the paper file. Then scan it. And after all that, e-mail the file.
To this we say, why don't you just make that $500? Or how about $1,000? Why not charge $100 every time a city official grants an interview with media? After all, time is money.
If the city, whose budget has doubled since 2006 even though the city's population has not, finds itself short on cash, perhaps it should charge an additional service fee every time it interacts with a member of the general public. Perhaps charge an extra $10 when someone stops by to purchase a snowmobile licence. Or another $50 to buy a permit to build a fence.
A meeting with the mayor or senior administrative officer should definitely cost a fair penny. The city might want to consider charging admission for council meetings as well. After all, it costs money to staff these meetings and draw up an agenda.
Or, perhaps the city will realize that it exists solely for the people it serves, and when the media asks it questions it's to provide the people with answers.
And when the city demands money for information, it's not sound fiscal management it is exercising but an attempt to squelch questions it doesn't want to answer. And that's not democratic, accountable or transparent.
Flying in witnesses waste time and money Weekend Yellowknifer - Friday, April 28, 2017
The wheels of justice turn slowly and at great expense apparently.
The system demands due process for all involved, from the accused being charged and having their day in court to witnesses giving testimony, to judges deciding guilt or innocence and doling out sentences or acquittals.
This is all perfectly understandable.
What is not is flying witnesses halfway around the world to testify against a man who is not even facing criminal charges.
This is what happened earlier this month when the Department of Justice flew two accident victims from Japan to testify in a careless driving case.
Genanaw Tamene, 44, is accused of striking the two tourists with his vehicle at a Franklin Avenue intersection last summer. The maximum penalty for careless driving under the Motor Vehicle Act is six months in jail, a $5,000 fine or both.
To properly prosecute this case the department felt it necessary they appear in person.
Otherwise, they would have to rely on testimony by video, and worst of worsts - operate outside of business hours due to the 15-hour time difference with Japan.
Someone should be charged for the careless waste of money.
If the courts can't think out of the box every so often while watching their costs, then the justice system is in more trouble than people think.
Finding one's pride and meaning in lifeInuvik Drum - Thursday, April 27, 2016
The stories that Sarah Jerome and Jordan Peterson told of their path to finding what it means to be proud to be Gwich'in are universal, though the circumstances are different with each person.
Everyone, no matter heritage, home or upbringing, embarks from birth on a constant journey to find meaning and identity.
For some it might come more naturally, and others struggle for years to answer the 'why' to everything.
Identity and meaning are vital to human achievement and progressing the world in a positive manner.
The absence of such grounding can cause at best listlessness, and at worst suicide, when the person sees no point to continue and no pride in existence.
Consciousness can flip on a dime and people are closer to each end of the spectrum at any given moment than might be assumed.
Peterson, in his speech at the 25th anniversary for the Gwich'in land claims event, explained how Gwich'in teachings differ from area to area.
What it means to be proud to be Gwich'in to one person might not be the same to another. The teachings one holds valuable might not be the same as another's.
Jerome too offers no one path or 'right answer' to finding out what identity is and why a person should be proud of his or her heritage.
That's a task every individual must answer alone, and it is a fluid concept, changing with the times and circumstances.
Jerome, for example, now finds meaning in not letting her weakening sense of hearing hold her back.
Identity and pride don't have to come from some grand event or a difficult childhood such as some of those in residential school experienced. It doesn't need to spawn from a bad beginning at all.
For many, though, overcoming an obstacle is key to their identity. For others, it is simply passion that drives their meaning, finding what makes them tick and diving head-first into it.
The question of how to find pride and meaning in life is as old as humankind for a reason. It is not due to be answered conclusively any time soon.
As wise as elders may be, they cannot tell youth what their identity is. They can only impart their stories of how they found their own identity and put the question in youths' minds.
Still dealing with the intergenerational effects of residential school, youth may find it difficult to articulate their identity in rapidly changing circumstances.
But it's no surprise many Northern leaders past and present, many responsible for negotiating land claims and other advancements for their people, are those who went through severe challenges themselves.
As the Chinese proverb says, the strongest steel is forged in the hottest fire.
Big price tag for a big problemYellowknifer - Wednesday, April 26, 2017
There is no denying $147 million is a huge number.
There is also no denying homelessness in the city is a huge problem, and complicated too.
Eradicating homelessness doesn't end with popping people into homes and walking away. It involves working with each and every individual, determining his or her needs and providing support.
Some people might need a place to crash while they are in between jobs, while others are living on the street with such severe addiction and mental-health issues that they will need intense support for the rest of their lives.
According to Alina Turner, the city-hired consultant who came up with this figure, there are at times
approximately 1,500 homeless people in the city.
This is a huge and scary number but consider this: about 70 to 80 per cent of these people experience short-term bouts of homelessness and just need temporary help.
About 10 to 15 per cent are "episodically" homeless, which means they might need help more frequently. The remaining five to 10 per cent are the people who pretty much permanently live on the street and in shelters.
This is why Turner's estimate covers more than just housing - it includes the construction of 240 units, rent support for 127 units, a rapid rehousing program, expanding the case management system as well as construction of about 160 supportive housing units.
So no surprise it will take $147 million to tackle this problem. Yellowknifer would in fact be more skeptical if Turner tried to convince the city this could be done cheaply.
So far, the city has been going about managing this issue in the right way - it's quantified the problem and come up with an estimate on what needs to be done to fix it. Now that the city has come this far, it's time to start chipping away at it.
The $147 million is projected to be spent over 10 years, which works out to about $14.7 million per year. With a sound plan, raising that kind of money seems feasible.
The lion's share will need to come from the territorial and federal governments, so hopefully Premier Bob McLeod, housing minister Caroline Cochrane and MP Michael McLeod are paying attention to what is happening in city hall right now.
Yellowknife will definitely need all the support it can get.
Northern solution to cost of living problemYellowknifer - Wednesday, April 26, 2017
The cost of living in the North is high, there is no question about that.
Between skyrocketing utilities, high building costs and high shipping costs for building materials from out of the territory, the cost of housing is a problem in particular. This also puts pressure on fulfilling the demand for public housing.
A pair of companies - one in Yellowknife, the other in Hay River -- is striving to meet the challenge by building homes right here in the Northwest Territories.
These homes are built for the North's long, cold winters and the territorial government is throwing its support behind them.
To meet demand for the hundreds of people in need of housing, and also support northern businesses, the GNWT contracted Yellowknife's Energy Wall and Hay River's Concept Energy Services to build 39 units.
It makes more sense to have businesses in the territory come up with solutions to Northern issues such as housing.
Not only is it good to support business but those businesses have a better understanding of
problems like high costs, extreme cold and long distances.
Disarming a stereotypeEditorial Comment by Darrell Greer
Kivalliq News - Wednesday, April 26, 2017
Stereotype. It's one of those words people, for no explicable reason, still psychologically recoil or shy away from almost instantly.
And it's often a grossly misunderstood term, thanks to its overused association with racism, especially when viewed through the eyes of those who see racism everywhere they look; sometimes real, but mostly imagined.
The word's biggest crime, should we choose to view it as an entity, is it tends to oversimplify all it describes. We can't, in good conscience, blame the word for its constant misuse.
The word actually began to become somewhat of a joke in terms of its literary value, thanks, mainly, to overuse, misuse, misapplication and the peculiar habit of people all-too-readily attaching it to fictional characters.
This is a word that, at one time, had quite a little sting behind it when launched in your direction. Or, at the very least, it would leave you baffled as to what, exactly, was meant by that?
For example: Is that Darrell the writer? Why, yes it is. Boy, talk about a stereotype.
Now, if that didn't have you scratching your head in bewilderment, if not lying awake in bed at night analyzing it to death, you, for better or worse, have not a care or concern in the world.
In fact, should a conversation like that not affect you on any level, I would not hesitate to say you have the disposition of the stereotypical Hobbit.
For all the abuse the word has suffered during the past few generations, nothing has disarmed its veracity so completely as its constant association with fictional characters.
It's hard to take the usage of any word too seriously once you've heard someone say Archie Bunker is your stereotypical middle-aged white guy.
I mean, come on. Anyone who makes such a statement, with any level of sincerity attached to it, is a mental midget who should be ignored at all costs and never touched, lest their affliction be contagious.
That much is understood, but, for the word, the damage has been done. You are now officially entitled - with no fear of any type of repercussion from the would-be white privilege adjudicators - to giggle to yourself every time you hear the word used for the rest of your adult life.
Those who think, or who actually believe, everyone involved with performing arts are gay, are to be congratulated for the proper use of their stereotyping abilities, even if they may be a little lacking in other areas of concern.
Those who look at folks in the world of performing arts, however, picking up on their habits and tendencies, noting how they view and react to any given situation and surmising what path they will choose if ever confronted with such a situation again, have, despite what they may think, failed grossly in their attempts to stereotype.
What they have done, in fact, is unwittingly taken their first baby steps into the much darker world of profiling.
The truth of the matter is that stereotype was never intended to be an intimidating word. It was made so by those who go out of their way to create monsters, and many of them are damn good at it.
It is a word well beyond its best-before date, if it ever actually had one, and it better serves today's society as a conceptual punch line for an Archie Bunker joke than any other use.
And, there are still plenty of other words out there we have to deal with on a daily basis that are designed to hurt, humiliate and silence, and there are no shortage of people willing to use them.
Send in the clowns!
