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Resist temptation to fleece golden goose
Weekend Yellowknifer - Friday, November 18, 2016

Northern tourism is on the rise. Numbers and dollars spent have been climbing steadily. A 48 per cent spike in aurora tourism over the past two seasons has meant an 11 per cent increase in total visitors to the NWT.

Most of those visitors are arriving via the airport, which means an extra 50,000 people or so passing through the sliding airport doors.

This fledgling success is thanks to intense marketing and hard work by local tourism operators on the international stage, as well as the tireless efforts of NWT Tourism to promote the North on behalf of its more than 200 tourism business members.

GNWT bean counters in the Department of Transportation see the increase in tourist traffic as a golden goose just waiting to be fleeced through airport improvement fees but there are good reasons for the GNWT to hit pause on its rush to dip into the wallet of every passenger coming or going through the airport.

Competition for international tourist dollars is intense. As NWT Tourism executive director Cathie Bolstad pointed out, the territory should be thinking of ways to make Yellowknife more globally competitive as a destination, not more expensive.

The fact is, bureaucrats in the GNWT don't know how fine the line is for international tourists choosing between Yellowknife, Whitehorse or Banff. It's also doubtful the government appreciates how thin the margins are for tourism operators. As Bolstad pointed out, an operator with 10,000 clients will look at an extra $10 or $20 fee on each client as an unwelcome hit to their bottom line or to the saleability of NWT travel packages. It ought to be considered too what kind of effect the airport fee will have on the GNWT's own bottom line. Tourism is growing but flights in the territory nonetheless still mainly cater to business travel. The GNWT is by far the largest sector in the territory, which undoubtedly means most business travel in and out of Yellowknife is on behalf of the GNWT.

Just how much of the $10 million the Department of Transportation expects to be raking in every year will be coming from the GNWT's own travel budget?

The GNWT wants to implement the fee 10 years after completing $11.2 million in renovations at the airport, in part to fund a new round of renovations that would include a reconfigured departure area, passenger gates to the airplanes, and a resurfaced runway. It would also go into a revolving operations and maintenance fund.

The department says the improvements would make the airport more attractive to airlines that might consider putting in a direct flight from Vancouver to further bolster the city's burgeoning tourism industry.

At this stage it remains a dubious proposition, however. A proposal for a $70 million runway extension in 2008 to accommodate larger jets did little to generate excitement in the airline industry. In fact, northern airlines First Air and Canadian North doubted it would have much impact on the tourism industry at all except to increase costs at the airport. If an extended runway can't attract more flights to Yellowknife it seems unlikely a refurbished airport will do the trick either.

Speculation without actual demand is a dangerous game for governments to play. It's too early to tell how much aurora tourism will grow or whether it can be sustained.

The one thing that is certain is the bloom on this blossoming industry is still a delicate flower.

Why threaten it with an airport fee promising uncertain rewards?


Many hands make a big difference
Deh Cho Drum - Thursday, November 17, 2016

As a group of people and organizations in Fort Simpson collaborate on a week of healing, sharing and giving, their efforts serve as an important reminder of the supports we have in the village for people who are hurting and dealing with trauma.

National Addictions Awareness Week shines a spotlight into the darkness of drug and alcohol addiction.

The week of events is thanks to the combined efforts of numerous groups - Liidlii Kue First Nation, the village, the Department of Health and Social Services, RCMP, the Deh Cho Friendship Centre, Mothers Against Drunk Driving, Early Childhood Intervention, the Department of Industry, Tourism and Investment and the Catholic and Pentecostal churches.

Its focus seems to be on promoting wellness with sharing circles almost every evening and many family events.

The fact that so many different groups, including levels of government, are working together is telling of the amount of healing that has already taken place over the years in our community and

how that has fostered the desire to help others.

The week kicked off on Nov. 13 with a church service in the morning and a feast and drum dance in the evening.

There was standing room only at the drum dance, with dozens of people taking to the empty floor in the centre of the community hall to dance in a circle.

It gave people an opportunity to connect with each other and to share smiles and warm food.

Likewise, an RCMP barbecue on Nov. 15 saw a lengthy lineup of people in front of the recreation centre, conversing with each other despite the cold.

A line from a TED Talk by author Johann Hari comes to mind: "The opposite of addiction is connection."

And what better way to connect with each other than through a week of community-building events?

As the week draws to a close, there are still several events left to go.

But wellness isn't a one-week issue. It's something that needs to be pursued and promoted year-round if we hope to heal those of us who are suffering through addictions.

Luckily, the people who are involved in hosting this week often work for wellness around the clock.

Part of the journey to wellness includes sharing the burden and struggle people are going through. Once that initial barrier is broken down, there are many people in the community who want to help in whatever way they can.

They realize that many hands make light work, and that's one of the reasons why Fort Simpson's interagency committee works so well.

Hopefully, this week will serve as a reminder to those of us who don't always reach out to our fellow community members of the good that can come from doing so.


Gas deposits everywhere but not a drop to burn
Inuvik Drum - Thursday, November 17, 2016

Underground gas deposits surround Inuvik in such abundance that methane bubbles up to the surface of some lakes, yet the town imports fuel from the south.

It is beyond unfortunate that a community can be so plentiful in resources but so unable to take advantage of them.

But under the circumstances, it's understandable.

Petroleum resources are very expensive to tap into in the first place, even more so in an Arctic environment. This doesn't even take into account the drop in the price of oil from record highs of more than $140 a barrel in 2008 to its current $47 a barrel.

It's hard, if not impossible, to justify a mega project like the Mackenzie pipeline under the current economic circumstances.

Mayor Jim McDonald thinks the pipeline's prospects are a distant hope at this point.

Though understandable, that's a shame, because projects like this are nation-building opportunities.

For the North to survive not just on its own, but to find its role in Canada and the globe, it needs to capitalize on its assets.

Efforts to promote sealskin across the world do just that, as do the successful diamond and other mining operations in the North.

For the nearer-term option, developing a gas-to-liquids project to meet the region's needs sounds more possible.

Either way, the economic lesson here is resources don't make you wealthy. What contributes to wealth is the ability to harvest or extract them, and use them in an efficient manner. This extends from natural resources to human labour and beyond. The gas in the ground is not worth anything, and neither is the idle worker, speaking in economic terms.

The Northern lights aren't worth anything in themselves, yet a flourishing tourism industry centred on the aurora borealis draws visitors and their dollars from Japan and across the world to the North.

From unemployment to natural resources, the North needs to turn its unproductive assets into wealth-building ones. That's a big job, with many organizations involved and many unique issues making it a complicated endeavour, but it's the only way toward self-sustainability and a more independent North.

Hopefully, there's a path for Inuvik to capitalize on its own resources soon, at least the ones so plentiful they bubble on the lakes.


New Day should see another day
Yellowknifer - Wednesday, November 16, 2016

When a regular MLA with personal experience, his colleagues and various community members descend upon legislative assembly to defend a program in threat of shutting down, cabinet is wise to take heed.

This is what happened Nov. 2 as MLAs debated a motion to extend A New Day, a pilot healing program for men who have acted violently toward loved ones. The program, run by Tree of Peace Friendship Centre with funding through the Department of Justice, has offered free counselling services since 2012. On Dec. 31, that funding is set to dry up while the Department of Justice carries out a review of the program. This means A New Day is set to end at the end of the year - at least temporarily.

Deh Cho MLA Michael Nadli went through the program himself after he was convicted of assault causing bodily harm last year. He was the one to table the motion and used the opportunity to describe how he has personally benefited from the program.

Mackenzie Delta MLA Frederick Blake Jr. and Hay River North MLA R. J. Simpson also used question period to ask Justice Minister Louis Sebert about A New Day's future - and this is where things got interesting.

Blake asked about how much money was available for the program. Sebert said he wasn't sure.

Sebert then denied A New Day services are offered twice a month for people awaiting court proceedings, prompting Simpson to retort the minister should "check his facts." MLAs even heckled Sebert at points over his ignorance about the program, shouting, "Wrong!" in response to what they believed to be inaccurate information.

There is no doubt Sebert is a busy man but considering he knew he would be answering questions about A New Day last Wednesday, why wouldn't he do his research so at least he'd be prepared for them?

There is plenty of evidence to support the notion A New Day is an effective, valuable program. And it's well known the NWT is the second worst jurisdiction in Canada when it comes to family violence. Logically, the GNWT should be doing anything it can to preserve programming that helps mitigate this problem.

It boggles the mind that the minister would consider sitting on his hands rather than work to keep A New Day going.


A good path to language revitalization
Yellowknifer - Wednesday, November 16, 2016

Indigenous languages are dying, we know this.

As older generations die, taking their language with them, young indigenous people are much more likely to learn English as a first language across the country. This has led to certain languages, such as Gwich'in, whittled down to just a couple hundred fluent speakers.

This is why it is so good to see Sir John Franklin High School add the Weledeh dialect to its language programming. Because it is a pilot program, Grade 9 students will be the only beneficiaries at first but the school hopes to expantd the classes to Grades 10, 11 and 12 as well.

Learning a second language is already a basic part of high-school curriculum so why shouldn't the Department of Education, Culture and Development, which recognizes 11 official languages, offer indigenous language programming for interested students from kindergarten to graduation?

The only way to keep languages alive is to pass it down generations, so it's encouraging to see Yellowknife Education District No. 1 step up to the plate.


Bullies, moral superiority paved the way for president-elect Trump
Editorial Comment by Darrell Greer
Kivalliq News - Wednesday, November 16, 2016

The reason the media, and those on the left, never saw Donald Trump's victory coming can be chalked up to their own morally-superior attitudes.

The voice that carried president-elect Trump to power is that of the lower middle class - working-class people who have been ignored for years and have become totally disillusioned with the system.

It was funny to see some quarters try to pass off Trump's victory on rich white people, using a baseline of $50,000 annual income.

Please!

Many of these families have Mom and Dad each working 40 hours a week and wondering, for the most part, why they're still living paycheque to paycheque.

And, all the while, many of them still have the threat of losing their home or, at least, taking out another 20-year mortgage should interest rates rise.

Why was Trump such a lightning rod for so many millions of people?

He gave them a voice.

For the past 15 years those on the left have been nothing short of bullies.

If you didn't agree with what they were saying, you were a bigot or a racist.

There were no constructive talks, point or counter-point discussions.

The only points made by the left were: they are morally superior, knew how the world should work and would play the race card against anyone opposed to their views.

Trump allowed the rest of the people to vote for change, without personally being labelled a racist, and they took advantage of it.

It's mind-numbing to see the left has learned nothing from what just happened.

Not supporting globalization doesn't make anyone a racist.

Globalization, at this particular point in time, is not being bought into around the world.

A few short weeks ago the left was screaming bloody blue murder over Trump's hesitancy to come right out and say he would accept the election results, win or lose.

Now it's trying to stage demonstrations against his upcoming presidency.

The left has had its way for far too long.

Pulling on the lion's tail was so easy under the guises of racism and privilege.

You didn't need arguments or facts, just labels, and the whole thing became the same type of joke the establishment viewed Trump to be.

Then, this past week, the lion turned and bared its claws and Trump became the president-elect.

Now, we have would-be leaders of the Tories right here in Canada publicly stating they like what happened in the States, and the same thing should happen here.

Could you imagine anyone stating they want to ensure immigrants embrace Canadian values without a Trump victory?

People want jobs that allow them to care properly for their families, affordable health care, and to know they haven't been forgotten by their own country.

The media and the left tirelessly promoted Trump as a monster, and now they have to deal with the monster they created.

But if they continue to spew self-righteous indignation, all of us on this side of the world are in for some troubled times ahead.


A past that shouldn't haunt you
Northwest Territories/News North - Monday, November 14, 2016

When an MLA demanded the justice minister order the RCMP to stop the "outrageous" practice of issuing enhanced criminal record checks, was she arguing in favour of placing vulnerable people at risk?

When Justice Minister Louis Sebert slammed the door in the Yellowknife Centre rep Julie Green's face, was he perpetuating the argument that the best predictor of future behavior is past-behavior - even if no charges were laid or convictions entered?

There are two clear schools of thought about enhanced criminal record checks - also called vulnerable sector checks - created by the federal government in 2000 to protect children and others coming into contact with people who might do them harm.

One is that, as MLA Green stated in the legislative assembly on Oct. 25, is that it is indeed "outrageous" to think that a person can be denied a job with vulnerable people or forbidden from volunteering with a non-profit group because of a "record of non-conviction" issued by police.

"What we are talking about here is providing records that say that there has been an interaction with the law but not a conviction," Green said in questioning Sebert. "I don't object to having criminal record checks for vulnerable sector individuals or for any others who require them."

The practice of providing profiles of police contact - also referred to as "negative" or "adverse" police contacts - comes when individuals are asked to supply an enhanced criminal record check.

Now the information is released to the individual, not the person hiring or volunteer chairperson but it is a mandatory requirement of some positions.

"You can't get or keep the job without the criminal record check and the criminal check is released along with the record of non-conviction, it's all on one page," Green stated. "The injustice of this situation is clear for any fair-minded person. The words 'innocent until proven guilty' come to mind but do they mean anything?"

This longstanding federal policy is one that simply can't be superseded through a rejigging of our policing contract with the RCMP, as Green asked of Sebert.

However, the reason for her questioning the justice minister in the first place is sound.

Just think about it a bit. Should a few interactions with the law - let's say a licence suspension after a roadside checkstop or a couple of police calls over the course of a messy divorce - disqualify you to be a Big Brother? Or to coach your child's soccer team?

The problem is, apart from it indeed being an outrageous intrusion into one's personal privacy, that many people in a position to hire who receive an enhanced criminal record check will be afraid to green-light a candidate unless the record is spotless.

In a 2015 study entitled, "False promises, hidden costs," the Canadian Civil Liberties Association (CCLA) noted an increasing number of Canadian organizations are incorporating police record checks into their hiring and management practices.

The CCLA stated there is no evidence that broad use of criminal records materially reduces the risk of crime or violent offenses in the workplace.

"To the contrary, systemic barriers to employment undermine the significant efforts and resources put into reintegration and ultimately prejudices community safety," the report stated.

There are movements across the country to re-examine the use of non-conviction records.

For Minister Sebert to glibly brush off Green's inquiry showed either he is truly a hard-line law-and-order politician, or that he's simply afraid of doing any heavy lifting on the file.

We suggest MLA Green re-frame her question for the next session - perhaps better emphasizing the efforts that are being made nationally to change the applicable section of the Criminal Records Act.

She should call on the minister to not wait to see what happens elsewhere but to even step up and take a lead on the issue that is perhaps more important to constituents in the NWT than he realizes.


Don't hold your breath for pot store
Nunavut/News North - Monday, November 14, 2016

As Canada prepares to legalize marijuana, the discussion nationally and territorially turns to how the drug will get to consumers.

The Ontario government plans to allow people to walk into a liquor store or similar operation to purchase the drug over the counter.

Nunavut has yet to build such infrastructure for alcohol - despite overwhelming voter support for a beer and wine store in Iqaluit - so if you're waiting for a marijuana fix, don't hold your breath.

Depending on the community, Nunavummiut have varying access to alcohol. Residents decide - by ballot - whether their communities should be wet or dry.

Even in wet communities, a consumer has to order ahead of time to get their alcohol, save for visiting a bar or restaurant where alcohol is served.

The obvious benefits of allowing beer and wine stores is that they circumvent the bootleggers and place controls on the amount of booze being sold.

It only makes sense that the same approach should be taken with marijuana.

Unfortunately, the optics of selling marijuana will make it a much harder sell. To date, bootlegging has been preferred to a beer store, and likewise you can expect that legislators would rather continue the current situation, where users buy their drugs outside the local grocery store, than appear to support consumption.

Keith Peterson, the minister responsible for the Nunavut Liquor Commission, announced just last week that an Iqaluit beer and wine store will be coming at last next year but considering the foot-dragging that has been going on since the 2015 plebiscite that saw nearly 80 per cent support, it's clear the government is only obliging its results grudgingly.

One benefit of taking control of the sale of marijuana should not be ignored. In the US, Colorado was a leader in legalizing marijuana, and sales there were predicted to bring in $70 million in tax revenue after the first year. In fact, the figure was actually higher. CNN reports revenue of $106 million in the first year and $163 million in the second.

Colorado has about 145 times as many people as Nunavut, so let's start with an estimate of $1 million annually for Nunavut's coffers should the territory start selling the drug.

Substance abuse prevention programs and those enacted to reduce drunken and stoned driving are usually the beneficiaries of this funding, and Nunavummiut can all agree, especially during Addictions Awareness Week, that Nunavut could use another $1 million per year for these programs.

Alas, given the government's slow reaction to the beer and wine store plebiscite vote, should voters say they want it to sell marijuana, don't be surprised if the Nunavut government takes its time.

That said, alcohol is the drug of choice and the bigger problem.

Let's see some action on this file, and do whatever is needed to increase the funding available for home-grown treatment programs.

Even if that means opening 'beer, wine and marijuana' stores in the communities that want them.

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