Government waiting for tragedy to act on 9-1-1 Weekend Yellowknifer - Friday, March 25, 2016
The change in government does not appear to have brought us any closer to moving forward with 9-1-1 service in the Northwest Territories.
Implementing 9-1-1 should have been in the new government's mandate. It was not. Instead, further briefings are planned sometime "in the coming months."
This prolonged inaction is incomprehensible in the face of figures showing start-up costs for the service are now pegged at little more than $600,000 with annual costs of $266,200 to the taxpayer after cell and land-line service fees are taken into account.
This is a pittance in the face of the GNWT's total budget of roughly $1.8 billion, and would begin to bring the NWT in line with the rest of North America where dialing three simple digits in an emergency is largely taken for granted. Whitehorse has had 9-1-1 service since 1994.
Although the service would likely roll out in Yellowknife before being extended throughout the territory, this is an acceptable starting point and not the deal-breaker MLAs representing the communities may think it is.
There are three realities here: many citizens from the communities travel to Yellowknife; Yellowknife represents approximately half the population of the NWT; and Yellowknife is the staging point for virtually all pleasure or business travel to the North.
The territory is in the middle of a tourism boom, something which the business and government leaders are set on exploiting further.
A visitor death or deaths thanks the absence of a service taken for granted elsewhere would be a black eye for Spectacular NWT. Imagine the international headlines blaring reports of tourists unable to reach help due to an archaic emergency dispatch system.
People new and moving to the territory, including the teachers, nurses, and other professionals the GNWT has been so desperate to lure here to help shore up its bottom line, are also particularly vulnerable.
There have been many close calls. Just yesterday the Transportation Safety Board of Canada remarked in its report on the emergency landing of an Air Tindi aircraft on Great Slave Lake how a passenger tried to dial out but was unable to make the call because the person's cellphone plan had expired. Even without an active cellphone plan, the passenger would still have been able to call 9-1-1 using that same phone had the service existed in the NWT, the report states.
Visitors to the North expect basic 9-1-1 service. Northerners deserve a simplified emergency dispatch system that begins with three simple numbers.
Why is the GNWT dragging its heels on this matter? The sad fact is it often takes an avoidable tragedy to effect change. That's what it took for the government to hire "beach attendants" after a seven-year-old boy drowned at Fred Henne Territorial Park in 2013 - 10 years after deciding to do away with lifeguards at Long Lake.
What human tragedy is the GNWT waiting for before it implements 9-1-1 service, and what will it cost us?
More to Northern tourism than Northern lights Weekend Yellowknifer - Friday, March 25, 2016
It has been a warmer than usual winter, of that there is no doubt. Whether it is a sign of climate change celebrities like Leonardo DiCaprio says it is, or merely the effects of an El Nino year is debatable.
What isn't debatable is that even in a warm winter year, there is still plenty of winter in the Northwest Territories. It was raining in Toronto on Wednesday. Outside of Yellowknife there is more than three feet of ice on the lakes, and it will still be there for at least another month.
While aurora will likely always be the big tourism draw, maybe it's time to start showcasing all the other great winter activities that take place here and have potential to grow.
Snowtrails tales columnist Bruce Hewlko reported last week on a snowmobiling conference he attended and the difficulties snowmobilers were having finding snow down south. Well, there is plenty of snow and many wide-open trails up here.
Perhaps Yellowknife can benefit as a premier snowmobiling destination in future years.
A short drive onto Yellowknife Bay via the Dettah ice road reveals a readily accessible and endless expanse of ice for skiers, paraskiers, snowshoers and other snow and ice enthusiasts to enjoy - all within sight of the SnowKing Winter Festival and Long John Jamboree.
Tourism operators and city and territorial officials should be taking note of the tourism opportunities in a place where winter blankets the land for half the year. Its value will increase as winter gets rarer elsewhere.
The cost of doing businessDeh Cho Drum - Thursday, March 24, 2016
The fitness centre is off on the right foot. But in order to ensure the project meets the needs of the community, extensive consultation should be undertaken.
Hopefully, councillors will continue on the path they've started, instead of calling it a day with the input they've already received.
Usually, that sort of consultation would take place before floor plans are drawn up. However, in this case, councillors are meeting the community's needs by reaching out.
As they gather input, they are also hearing from community members who want a say in what goes into the finished building.
Floor plans already exist, although they can be tweaked. Additionally, the federal government just came through with more than $400,000 in funding specifically for this project.
Mayor Darlene Sibbeston and senior administrative officer Beth Jumbo have yet to nail down exact costs for the operations and maintenance of the fitness centre but estimate it to be more than $200,000 each year.
As with the village recreation centre, a well-utilized fitness centre would require plenty of upkeep.
However, those costs should not make the village balk at the thought of building and maintaining this project.
Already, councillors have canvassed scores of community members who are in support of the building -- tax increase or no.
Those results are encouraging.
Now, council needs to take the momentum from its initial canvassing to reach the community as a whole.
Whatever their method, they need to make sure they hear from people outside their normal social circles. There are 1,200 residents in Fort Simpson and so far fewer than 10 per cent have been formally heard.
Residents need to be made aware that this $400,000 from the federal government is a one-shot opportunity. That kind of money does not come around every day.
The funding program that money is being accessed through ends March 31, 2024. That gives councillors plenty of time to get answers from the community.
The value of proper infrastructureInuvik Drum - Thursday, March 24, 2016
While other places may be getting youth centre retrofits and millions of dollars for new recreation centres, Inuvik is getting a chunk of cash to replace a section of its utilidor.
There are many reasons to love what I like to call "shiny projects", which include improvements to rec centres, arenas and parks. Fixing roads and creating additional parking are also popular choices for politicians seeking re-election, and are undoubtedly worthy projects. By far the most common requests from the public come from sports clubs and other community groups looking for support for whatever initiative or piece of equipment they desperately need.
After years of sitting in municipal council meetings in communities big and small, I have never seen anyone stand up before a panel of politicians and tout the value of basic, boring infrastructure like water and sewer services. That is, of course, until they break down and the streets and people's homes are flooded. Then they clamour pretty loudly for that boring public infrastructure.
I certainly haven't heard any grumbling from anyone about the nearly $6 million to be spent on the utilidor this summer or the $19 million for the water treatment plant currently under construction, but for some it may be within the realm of reason. There are issues that need tackling that have more to do with people and less to do with contractors. Setting aside the fact the money was allocated for new infrastructure projects and cannot be spent on anything else, good and solid civil engineering makes it possible to care about everything else.
Unglamorous as this project may be, it is necessary. People love to complain about their local governments; they don't do enough to help the homeless, they don't adequately pave the roads, some club needs some piece of something for the next season and is looking for support that isn't given.
Personally, I spend a fair amount of time railing against byzantine bureaucracies and shouting about a lack of transparency. I would not be doing so if I had to worry if my toilet would flush or if clean, safe water was being piped into the place I live. It's things like boring infrastructure projects that allow us to complain about the other stuff.
A justice system injusticeYellowknifer - Wednesday, March 23, 2016
Although a piecemeal combination of circumstances led to a 19-year-old woman's nearly two-week lockup in RCMP cells recently, what really underlies those circumstances is an inequity that gives men better treatment than women while in jail awaiting court dates.
Near the end of February, Tamara Simpson was arrested, charged with trafficking and held in RCMP cells in Yellowknife for 12 straight days because, even though the majority of court cases are heard in Yellowknife, the city doesn't have a women's jail.
Women who are remanded and awaiting court appearances in Yellowknife must either be flown to and from the women's jail in Fort Smith or appear by video. In some cases, particularly in the arraignment phase, female prisoners are lodged in barren cells at Yellowknife RCMP headquarters under 24-hour lockdown where the lights are never dimmed, visitors or phone calls are not permitted aside from lawyers, and there is no window or pillow. The cells have water, a toilet, a blanket and a mattress and those who stay longer than two days and are expected to stay longer, have an opportunity to shower.
While this may appear to be an unfortunate aspect of the justice system, it's a lot more than that, and here's why. If a man is arrested and charged in Yellowknife for the identical crime, his holding cell is at the North Slave Correctional Centre where he can watch TV, access recreational activities and the outdoors, have visitors and does not have to endure the stress of boarding planes for court dates.
The current situation violates the right to equal treatment before the law, and the territorial government is obligated to do something about it.
The women's facility was built in Fort Smith in an effort by legislators to spread the wealth of infrastructure among communities. This is all fine and good but becomes a game of political football when cases are before the courts in Yellowknife where almost all of the other institutional elements of the NWT justice system are located.
Thus, lengthy stays for women in RCMP cells, such as Simpson's, or that of an 18-year-old who last year spent five days in cells, or the 21-year-old women who spent 21 days between Yellowknife and Inuvik awaiting court appearances in 2008. Men do not have to suffer this indignity and privation so it's a wonder the Department of Justice allows it to continue.
The situation seems a perfect recipe for a human rights case. It appears doubtful the territorial government could claim hardship - even in the midst of making tough budget choices - when confronted with its duty to accommodate both sexes equally.
Hopefully, it won't come to that. Hopefully, the GNWT comes to recognize that allowing women to languish in RCMP cells for days on end is wrong and justice won't be served until a proper remand centre for women is established in Yellowknife.
Great game, ugly nightEditorial Comment by Darrell Greer
Kivalliq News - Wednesday, March 23, 2016
It was surreal.
That's the only word to describe being on the ice for the First Air Avataq Cup final between the Rankin Miners and the Coral Harbour Islanders, and feeling like Coral was the home team.
If I was forced to guess how many of the fans were cheering for Coral, I'd say 75 to 80 per cent.
And there were times the crowd was downright nasty towards both teams.
Cheering when a player gets injured and is bleeding on the ice? Really?
I was involved with every Avataq Cup as an official and there were years the fans were as divided as the players over the outcome.
And some years were far more intense than others.
The first time Iqaluit sent a team to the Avataq, they had the misfortune of playing a lesser Rankin team that was already eliminated from the playoffs in their final round-robin game.
The Rankin team had one goal in mind and it wasn't to win a hockey game.
A handful of players did everything they could to goad members of the Iqaluit team into a fight, so they would be ejected and unable to play in the playoffs.
Others weren't that nice and were deliberately trying to injure Iqaluit players until, one by one, they were all tossed out of the game.
It was nasty but the vast majority of the Rankin crowd was not impressed.
The arena grew eerily quiet when an Iqaluit player was illegally body checked or challenged to fight.
Many in the crowd were embarrassed by the Rankin team's behaviour and their silence showed it.
The next day, when Iqaluit played the main Rankin squad, the crowd cheered so loudly for the hometown team you couldn't hear yourself think on the ice.
Perhaps the most intense rivalry throughout the Avataq's run featured Rankin's Miners and Huka Inuks between 2009 and 2011.
The teams asked no quarter of each other, and they gave none.
The truth of the matter is there was no love lost between the two teams.
It was also an interesting dynamic in the crowd during that rivalry.
Divided almost 50-50, the fans were as invested in the outcome as the teams were.
Yet, for all the competitiveness during those years, things never felt ugly.
And as awesome of a championship game as we were treated to this year between Coral and the Miners, the mood in the arena was ugly.
Make no mistake, there were feelings deeply hurt by some comments this year.
Ugly is not a word I'm used to using when describing the mood at the Rankin arena nor, thankfully, is it a mood that manifests itself very often in our grand old barn.
It would be a crying shame if the same mood were to launch the inaugural Terence Tootoo Memorial in 2017.
The strangest thing about it is that the Miners were treated like you may have expected when they were a hockey juggernaut, demolishing almost every team in their path.
Let's be honest, everyone loved to boo the Gretzky-led Oilers in their heyday, except Edmonton fans.
But that hasn't been true of the Miners for the past four or five years now.
It was a strange - some would say surreal - old night in the barn, and not one I look forward to revisiting anytime soon.
Mental-health care mazeNorthwest Territories/News North - Monday, March 21, 2016
To the east of the NWT, Nunavut's premier Peter Taptuna has declared suicide a crisis in his territory. To the south, a northern Manitoba First Nation has declared a state of emergency after seeing six suicides and 140 attempts in one two-week period in March.
Here at home, it's common knowledge that many people - especially youth - struggle with mental-health issues. According to the most recent NWT Health Status report published in 2011, youth ages 15 to 24 have a suicide rate of 3.9 per cent per 10,000 - the highest of any age group in the territory.
News/North told the story last week of a mother struggling with this very issue in Fort Smith.
She took her daughter to the health centre multiple times because she had begun cutting herself and talking of suicide. It wasn't until she had attempted suicide three times that health-care providers in the community told the family that not only are there community wellness workers and counsellors living in Fort Smith, but youth can be referred to Royal Alexandra Hospital in Edmonton for long-term mental-health treatment.
Why is it that nobody told this family about the resources in Fort Smith? Why did she have to be medevaced out three times - much more expensive than a passenger plane ticket for a voluntary in-patient stay - before she was finally referred to an Edmonton hospital?
The health department was purely reactionary in providing health care to this teen. At no point did a health-care worker offer a proactive measure to help this girl - she was repeatedly medevaced and sent home with more prescriptions and higher dosages of existing prescriptions after multiple suicide attempts, despite the fact she gave her mother and nurses at the health centre ample warning that this was something she was planning to do.
While the department is currently working on action plans and strategic frameworks to address youth mental health, there is one solution that seems obvious - create a user-friendly interactive pathfinder that families can browse on the health department website. This pathfinder could display options available to people based on the information they input.
For instance, if somebody is struggling with depression, they can type that in, and if they are in Fort Smith, the website will give them a step-by-step guide to accessing the wellness counsellors in the community. It could also let people know of any programs or services available at municipal and federal levels.
To be fair, there is no jurisdiction in the world that has figured out how to tackle mental-health issues and suicide. If there were, we'd surely be looking to them for blueprints.
But this family decided to share the details of their own experience with the NWT health-care system in order to demonstrate just how hard it can be to get a nurse or doctor to intervene in a meaningful way in this territory when somebody is threatening to hurt themselves.
Not to mince words - the system as it is now is labyrinthine. Let's at least give people a road map.
Sacrificing caribou grounds takes pro-development too farNunavut/News North - Monday, March 21, 2016
An announcement of the Government of Nunavut's change in position on protection of caribou calving grounds not only took those assembled at a Nunavut Planning Commission meeting March 7 by surprise, it generated shock in other quarters.
Objections from the Kivalliq Wildlife Board were quick, with president Stanley Adjuk swiftly sending a letter addressed to all MLAs denouncing the government's new position.
The Nunavut Wildlife Management Board March 16 released its position on the protection of caribou and sensitive caribou habitat, calling for full area protection for caribou calving and post-calving grounds (which include key access corridors leading to and from the calving grounds).
Full area protection includes the prohibition of industrial activities, including mineral, oil and gas exploration and development, construction of transportation infrastructure and related activities, the board stated. This position carries considerable weight, considering that the mandate of the territory's wildlife management board is set out in Article 5 of the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement.
Premier Peter Taptuna has made it clear from the time he began his term as leader that he is pro-development. And so he should be. It is his role to help create economic activity in Nunavut, to create jobs for Inuit and other residents, and to send signals to industry that Nunavut is open for business.
That is a position we support and that even his detractors acknowledge. "The Nunavut Wildlife Management Board would first like to state that it is not against responsible industrial development. However, the board is of the view that there must be an appropriate balance between development and protection of wildlife and wildlife habitat," the statement begins.
The quote captures the essence of the issue. It is a balancing act but we believe it is not an unrealistic desire to want both economic development and protected caribou populations.
Iqaluit-Sinaa MLA Paul Okalik, soon after resigning from his positions in cabinet, was quick to point out that there is plenty of room within the territory for responsible development.
"According to the plans as they are today, six per cent of the territory makes up about the total calving grounds for caribou in our own territory. That leaves another 94 per cent of the entire territory for development," Okalik said in the legislative assembly.
Taptuna has said that protection of calving grounds would spell the end to consideration of the proposed Manitoba-Kivalliq power project. The Kivalliq Wildlife Board disagrees, saying proponents could apply for exemptions.
We are having a hard time understanding why Taptuna is expending political capital on these issues.
With initial estimates of more than $900 million, and better options to solve the territory's electricity generation problem available, a hydro line to the Kivalliq region from Manitoba has a slim chance of ever going forward.
Likewise, proposing the sacrifice of cherished caribou, a hallmark of traditional lifestyles, for industrial interests, when so much other land is available, does more harm than good.
