Inuvik (Apr 15/05) - Suicidal behaviour is a serious problem in our territory.

Suicide rates in Canada have steadily increased in the past 25 years. The national suicide rate is 12.3 suicides per 100,000 people. NWT's rate is 13.75 per 100,000 people.

Suicide rates have been increasing among males.

Although females are more likely to attempt suicide, males are more likely to succeed as they tend to use more violent means of attempting suicide. Males over 65 years of age represent the highest rate of individuals who have completed suicide in Canada.

With growing stressors during childhood and adolescence, our youth are impacted by suicide.

Adolescents aged 15-24 years represent the highest increasing rates of suicidal behaviour.

Suicide intervention requires estimating the level of risk. Has there been prior suicidal behaviour? Is the person currently thinking about suicide? Does the person have a plan? Does the person have the means with which to execute the plan?

Anyone can provide suicide intervention.

A suicidal person does not necessarily want to die. He or she may simply wish to end the pain and suffering that is occurring in his or her life.

In working with a suicidal individual it is necessary to focus on what keeps them alive and those things that give them the strength to get out of bed each day.

- Pauline Sestito (M.Ed, CISM) is a mental health & addictions counsellor with the Family Counselling Centre in Inuvik