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Friday, September 10, 2004
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Let's talk about sex

Sex is serious business. That's why a new, improved sex education program set to go into schools that aims to catch up to today's realities on the sexually transmitted disease front is so important.

The territories have the highest rate of gonorrhea (also known as "the clap") in Canada and the second-highest rate of chlamydia ("crabs").

The other biggies -- syphilis, herpes and papilloma virus -- are also raging.

And we haven't even looked at HIV-AIDS.

"We have to be willing to take our heads out of the sand," says a school services co-ordinator.

Disease and teen pregnancy are too important.

Schools teach the facts about sex, disease, pregnancy and make students understand the consequences of having sex. They have to understand that the decision to become sexually active is one of the most important decisions they will ever make.

The discussion must not be restricted to the classroom. Is it time for the community to discuss the issue of condom availability? Should they be given away for free at clinics around town?

Perhaps every parent should be required to attend a session of the realities of sexually transmitted infection in the NWT and learn what their kids are being taught.

It's at home where the true moral lessons about sex and responsibility are taught.


Friendship Centre should work with private industry

The Tree of Peace fills an important gap for people who may otherwise fall through the cracks into addiction, lack of education or both.

Unfortunately the Tree of Peace building is almost 60 years old and it faces all of the challenges that go along with that.

The group has wanted a new building for some time, but the territorial government has been little or no help.

Now a downtown bank is willing to loan the Centre the money if the GNWT guarantees the loan.

As that's likely not going to happen, it's time for the Centre to go back to private industry and work together to find a solution. It has valuable land downtown and provides valuable services -- with the right developer the group could pay its own way.

A Tree of Peace complex designed with the idea of housing other like-minded social organizations would be the ideal answer to a number of concerns.

Unfortunately the days of the GNWT playing the part of financial saviour are history -- just ask the other social organizations that call Yellowknife home.


The Northern difference

Editorial Comment
Lisa Scott
Kivalliq News


I've been at the helm of the Kivalliq News for two weeks now. Travelling east from Yellowknife marks my first visit to Nunavut, and the first time I've glimpsed Hudson's Bay.

I've spent much of that time getting to know people and organizations in Rankin Inlet, as well as the other six communities in the region.

Of course, learning a new set of acronyms for those people's titles and for government departments different from the NWT has been a whole other challenge.

The culture here is unlike anything I've ever seen, even on travels around the world. I had thought that coming to Yellowknife from southern B.C. a year ago would open my eyes to how Northern Canadians live.

After coming to Nunavut, I realize how distinct each territory is, and how much more I can learn.

The theme of education

I've covered four high school graduation ceremonies in the region so far, making education a bit of a theme for each week's newspaper.

The ceremonies are symbolic of the Nunavut culture, exposing the people's values on education, family and community. At the Alaittuq high school grad, emotions ran high among the students and their friends and family.

There was a sense of real accomplishment in the air, echoed by speeches from MLA Tagak Curley and principal Jesse Payne. Valedictorian Special Kusugak's speech was laden with tears, for herself and for her peers.

My southern Ontario graduation from high school shared none of that emotion. In fact, many of my friends weren't able to travel back from their respective universities for the fall event.

Students like Marjorie Kaviq Kaluraq of Jonah Amitnaaq school in Baker Lake travelled all the way from her studies at Trent University in Ontario just for her graduation celebration Aug. 28.

Positive interaction

The small class sizes and schools obviously allow for positive interaction of students with teachers, with each other and with the community. There isn't the anonymity rampant in graduating classes numbering hundreds of students in bigger centres -- where the official grad photo looks like a bunch of ants wearing hats.

Congratulations to all the grads with their Grade 12 diplomas safely tucked away.

May you embrace the myriad of post-secondary study options available across Canada.


Deh Cho lawsuit will impact Delta

Editorial Comment
Jason Unrau
Inuvik Drum


For gas project watchers, all eyes are on Deh Cho Grand Chief Herb Norwegian after he made good on a threat to use the courts as a bargaining tool to try and get what he believes is a fair deal for Dehcho First Nations.

Norwegian's basic argument is that because 40 per cent of the proposed Mackenzie Valley Pipeline goes through Deh Cho territory, the Deh Cho should be able to appoint two seats on the seven-seat joint review panel. The panel is charged with evaluating the pipeline application, which includes the Environmental Impact Statement, before making its recommendations on the project's viability to the federal environment minister.

Interesting that we've heard nary a peep from the Sahtu region, where approximately 40 per cent of the proposed pipeline will be built, as well.

Perhaps it's the fact that the Sahtu Dene and Metis Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement was signed more than 10 years ago, compared with the Deh Cho land claim and self-government deal that remains in limbo.

While inking a land claim deal for the Deh Cho is important, one has to question the wisdom of a lawsuit against the federal government as a way of hastening this process.

The cold reality

Either there will be a pipeline or there won't be. If one is to be built, the pipeline will require a one kilometre corridor passing through the NWT to Alberta.

Yes, there will be environmental and social implications. However, economic spin-offs could provide a windfall for everyone in the territory. Naysayers will argue that the big financial prizes will only be up for grabs during the pipeline's construction and will peter off as the gas starts flowing.

As for having a say where the corridor will be, it doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that physical geography combined with the pipeline's destination will limit the nature of its route through the territory.

How much is land worth?

So the big question is: how much is a 1x400 km swath of land worth? Add that to the compensation value for the pipe's impact on the environment -- during both the building and operation phase -- come up with a dollar figure everyone can agree on and cut Norwegian a cheque. Because the best land claim deal in the country and all the self-government one can handle is only as potent as the economic foundation upon which it rests.

In light of recent events, this approach may provide the best pipeline deal the Deh Cho will ever get as it's hard to imagine people scrambling to do related business with leadership that appears difficult to work with.

As noble as standing one's ground in the face of neo-colonialism may appear to some, others will say that old wounds have prompted Norwegian to grind his political axe. And at what expense?


Pieces of my mind

Editorial Comment
Derek Neary
Deh Cho Drum


Jack Handey -- for those familiar with Saturday Night Live -- became renowned for his Deep Thoughts. Here are a few miscellaneous musings that passed through the unsettled mind of your local scribe last week:

-- Finally, the Dehcho First Nations is going to court. Whether you believe that's a good thing or a bad thing, the DFN feels an injustice has been done. It wanted, but was not granted, the power to appoint two members to the seven-member Mackenzie Valley pipeline review panel. The DFN's credibility was arguably starting to take a beating because chiefs have regularly trotted out the threat of court action over the past several years. The DFN was comparable to the boy who cried wolf. Now that has changed. Whether the court case can be won or whether the suit will be withdrawn if and when a compromise is reached, remains to be seen.

-- Fort Providence is, without a doubt, the fly capital of the nation, maybe the world. Many people have expressed such a sentiment because it's the truth. Even in early September, the flies there -- blackflies or sandflies depending on who you ask -- continue to torment every living creature. Even though they have to cope with them on a daily basis, Fort Providence residents haven't become desensitized to the ubiquitous clouds of flies. Everywhere one looks outdoors, there are people waving their arms, muttering "darn flies" (or something stronger) and wearing mosquito netting over their faces.

Scientists gather at the demonstration burn site near Fort Providence in the summer to study fire behaviour. There ought to be a team of scientists trying to figure out what makes these hardy little buggers keep on ticking when their brethren have died off in nearly every other Deh Cho community.

Serious bison problem

-- The bison problem on the highway is a serious one. A warning sign near Fort Providence informs drivers that bison may be on the highway for the next 236 kilometres. That's a heck of a long stretch to remain vigilant but what's the alternative? By letting one's guard down or driving too fast, there's the potential for a collision that isn't going to do the bison or the motorist any good.

While heading to Fort Liard in August, I came upon a large bull who wandered out of the bush and onto the road, several hundred metres in front of my truck. Thankfully, this occurred in broad daylight, so the bison was easy to spot. If it had been dark and I hadn't slowed down, my trajectory would have likely resulted in the vehicle's hood crumpling right into the belly of the beast.

Ouch!