Editorial page

Monday, September 24, 2001

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Isolating, helping Northern offenders

Women across the country participated in the annual Take Back the Night last Thursday. Their message is simple and clear: stop the violence against women.

Unfortunately, it's too late for some women like Rosa Chicksi and Inusiq Akavak. Violence has silenced their voices and those of many of their sisters across the country.

On Feb. 10, 2000, Kootoo Korgak got so angry that he just grabbed "something close to him" and wrapped it around his wife's neck.

The Iqaluit man later said he never intended to hurt his wife, Inusiq Akavak. He did more than hurt her...he killed her. Korgak was sentenced to 12 years in jail.

Tuktoyaktuk's Rosa Chicksi's luck ran out June 15, 2000.

Rosa had previously been stabbed by her common-law husband, Ernest Raddi. He served a 15-month sentence for that assault, and was granted a conditional release in April 2000.

Raddi staggered home June 15 and later stabbed Rosa with a steak knife.

He is now serving a 10-year sentence.

Statistics show that, on average, women are abused 34 times before going to a safe shelter. And the rate of murders between 1991 and 1999 against women in Canada -- after marital separation -- made up 38 per cent of all homicides.

The violence won't stop if we build more shelters; give offenders stiffer prison sentences; hire more police officers.

The walls of the shelters can be knocked down; the person who attacked you can be released; the police cannot protect you 24 hours a day.

If we do not have the resources to help offenders in the North, send them to a place that does. Women should not be forced to leave the safety of their home.

Those who make women's lives unsafe should be isolated to get help so they don't re-offend.


Target tuberculosis

It took Effie Blake's death to get the government to re-focus attention on tuberculosis.

The disease that ravaged the North in the 1950s and 1960s never went away; it's been in remission. The two cases reported during the first three months of 2001 and the 10 cases during 2000 are ample evidence.

Prompted by a coroner's inquest and TB expert Anne Fanning's report into Blake's death, the Ministry of Health and Social Services is acting to ensure it improves TB control and education.

It's a welcome step. What's important now is to ensure this new awareness doesn't get forgotten when new directives come down the line.

Health administrators and professionals must remember that TB will continue to be a plague that doesn't go away.


Getting on board

No one seems to be sure if Northerners -- or other Canadians -- need to show photo identification in order to fly these days. Transport Canada is supplying mixed messages, and each airline has got its own rule.

But there can be question that carrying photographic proof of your identity while travelling is a good idea, even if it takes some extra effort to get one.

It's true that many Northerners, particularly Nunavummiut, don't currently have such I.D. And it's true that territorial governments should be making every effort to correct make it easier to get one. But it's also up to individuals to take care of themselves. Passports, for example, are available to all Canadians. If you don't have one, perhaps you should.


Hug your librarian

Not only is Carol Rigby a respected community member, the library technician at Iqaluit Centennial is a recognized literacy leader. So recognized, in fact, that when the wrong caption appeared under her photo last week, people didn't hesitate to point out the error.

She and the dozen librarians working around Nunavut provide an invaluable service and the community knows it. Where else can you view archival history, listen to classical music, access the Internet or catch up on the latest Hollywood gossip all for free?

Clearly, the territory needs more Carol Rigbys. Especially in the Education Department, where limited funds means only 11 of Nunavut's 28 hamlets have libraries.


Take a look around you

Editorial Comment
Darrell Greer
Kivalliq News

We all have a tendency to get totally absorbed in our own little universe from time to time. It's a perfectly natural occurrence.

It doesn't matter if it revolves around a person's work environment, family concerns or getting out on the land and ensuring enough country food is harvested for the pounding Kivalliq winter.

We all go through periods of time when our own needs, and those of our families, are paramount to our existence.

Invariably, something usually happens to snap us out of our tunnel vision and broaden our perspective. Sometimes, it's a horrific event like this past week's terrorist attacks on the United States, an event so catastrophic in its nature, it brings the precarious uncertainty of life itself into view.

However, it can also be something much less traumatizing and closer to home that opens your eyes to the struggle for a better quality of life -- one that's going on around you.

So it was for me this past week visiting James Howard at the school breakfast program at Maani Ulujuk middle school. A total of 67 kids showed up that morning to have breakfast with Howard and his helpers.

Watching the faces of so many of those young students as they ate their breakfasts sent a torrent of emotions through me.

Yes, the looks of gratitude as their bowls were filled and their plates topped up warmed my heart. And, yes, a smile crossed my face as I watched a young boy struggle to fit a very large apple into his very small pocket.

But feelings of hurt, compassion and anger also welled up inside me as I saw the genuine looks of hunger on the faces of so many of these kids as they stood in line waiting to be served.

Yet as I left the school that morning, the strongest emotion inside me was one of hope.

Hope that as long as we have James Howard and people like him in our community the quality of life will improve for all our children as time goes by.

It's not going to happen overnight and it's not going to happen without the caring and effort of the entire community. Try as they may, Howard and the group of other caring leaders who call our community home can't do it alone.

Oh, something else happened as I left the school that morning -- my eyes were wide open!


Highway permit fee issue simmers

Editorial Comment
Malcolm Gorrill
Inuvik Drum

A hot topic in the Delta recently is the territorial government's proposal to establish a highway toll to fund an increase in highway maintenance.

Transportation Minister Vince Steen appeared before Inuvik Town Council last week, faced with the unenviable task of trying to justify imposing a permit fee, which many people consider another tax.

When it came time to decide upon what position the town would take on the issue, Coun. Denny Rodgers made a motion in support of the toll -- a motion which was defeated in a 5-3 vote.

Interestingly, Rodgers argued that the main reason he supports the toll concept is that something has to be done to allow for more highway maintenance -- not exactly a ringing endorsement of permit fees.

Members of the public are speaking against the toll as well, with at least 400 people expressing their displeasure via a petition.

Nevertheless, few people are arguing that NWT highways need more work done on them than has been done, especially if oil and gas and mining activities increase. Immediately thumbing down the toll concept, which the public at large tends to do with anything that even resembles a new tax, will not make the highway issue go away.

A toll would make goods more expensive, and presumably these costs would be passed on to consumers. Many have pointed out it's already expensive enough living in the territory.

But these costs have to be measured against costs incurred from poor highways, such as damage to vehicles, and more likelihood of accidents. The possibility of road bans at some point in the future has also been raised.

The government is arguing they don't have much choice if they want to fund more highway maintenance. But perhaps alternatives to the toll could be looked at, and examined more closely, in the months ahead, as the toll debate continues.

Available alternatives was certainly one thing several members of council want to know more about.

The toll would take effect Jan. 1, 2002. If members of the public do not wish for it to pass, they should tell the government so.

However, people should also stay involved in the debate, and if they want the government to come up with alternatives, they should help come up with some alternatives worthy of closer study.

Otherwise the "I survived the Dempster Highway" bumper sticker might take on a lot more meaning in the years ahead.

Correction

An error occurred in "Friends mourn death of Elkadry" (Inuvik Drum, Sept. 13). Business owner Mohamed Elkadry did not die outside his home above The Roost, as was stated. He was found in the front entrance of the restaurant.


Passing the buck

Editorial Comment
Derek Neary
Deh Cho Drum, Fort Simpson

Although MLA Bill Braden, a member of the standing committee on the proposed highway toll, admitted last Thursday that he's not in favour of the bill in its current form, he does believe there is a need to improve the roads.

For his family of four living in Yellowknife, the road toll would amount to nearly $500 per year in extra expenses. Is that too much, he asked. What if they were only to pay $200 per year in extra expenses? He wanted to know what other ideas people had to raise funds. Mayor Tom Wilson noted that the federal government is reaping the benefits from Northern resources, while the North struggles to meet its infrastructure needs. That argument has been made many times but nobody seems to know how to get the federal government in an armlock to wrestle the money away from it.

Wilson also suggested that too many companies are doing work in the North, but are based in the south. Therefore they aren't paying the taxes to the GNWT that they should be. Taxes are what should be paying for infrastructure, Wilson argued.

Anyone else who feels they can enlighten the territorial government can do so by writing a letter over the next few weeks. Written submissions will be accepted and reviewed before the legislature resumes.

MLA Floyd Roland was right in pointing out that an outcry from the public helped eliminate the proposed hotel tax earlier this year. The curious part of all this is how the GNWT intends to pass any form of tax or a toll if they're relying on public support to do it. Sending out a standing committee, which tours the NWT at substantial expense, to hear people state the obvious (that they don't want to pay more for goods and services) doesn't seem to be a very prudent way to spend their current funding.

Cuts will hurt

It was a very disheartening financial message that was conveyed at Monday night's village council meeting. If MACA's proposed funding cuts take effect next year, residents of Fort Simpson will surely notice. The village will have no choice but to charge more for practically all services. Worse yet, there's a strong possibility that the recreation centre will be forced to close temporarily if not permanently. As senior administrative officer Bernice Swanson noted, the primary expenses for running the rec centre are lights, heat and water. If the building is open at all, each of those elements are absolutely necessary.

Yes, there are many areas of the village's budget that stand to be slashed (especially legal fees), but recreation will still be a major target.

If the GNWT can't be convinced to re-evaluate its position, the residents of Fort Simpson will pay dearly.