From pound puppy to police pooch
by Ian Elliot
INUVIK (Feb 27/98) - It's a real rags to riches story -- from homeless hound to star police dog.
But Patty, a smallish border collie-labrador cross who began life as a
stray on the mean streets of Philadelphia, probably does not know how lucky
she is, although there are a few arsonists behind bars who may rue the day
they crossed paths with her.
The specially-trained dog has sniffed out evidence in three
Delta fires in the past five years -- a house blaze in Tuk that killed five
and the Chief Julius fire in Fort McPherson, in which she helped lead to
the conviction of two people. The Edmonton-based dog was in town again last
week, where she sniffed out evidence that a substance such as gasoline was
used to spread a Bonnetplume Road building fire. RCMP have launched an
arson investigation.
"She's trained to sniff out any petroleum-based accelerant:
gasoline, kerosene, anything like that," said Edmonton City Police Const.
Odd Gunderson, the dog's handler.
"She searches through just like any police dog and when she
finds a scent she'll sit down, or claw at it if it's a weak scent. She gets
a treat when she finds the scent."
Patty started out life as a Philadelphia street dog before
she came to the attention of the pound there, who noticed that they just
couldn't catch her. Survival instincts being the most important quality
among such working dogs, the pound called a nearby police-dog training
school and said something along the lines of, "We think we have a recruit
because we can't catch her."
Patty was finally taken into custody after a dragnet, and
although the little dog with the amber eyes doesn't fit the stereotype of
the bull-chested police dog, she earned her stripes in a five-week training
course with Gunderson. She is now one of only 12 such dogs in Canada and
her training is so good that her findings are considered admissible
evidence in court.
Now four years old, the two have investigated more than 200
fires, from Tuk to Texas.
Patty stays sharp with training sessions five or six times
a day, where she is tested with materials that have been dotted with
liquids that could be used to start a fire.
Any owner of a smart dog knows how an animal can pick up on
a behavior that earns it a treat and then fake it in order to get more
treats. Although Patty is worth more than a lot of people's houses, even
she has tried to slip one by her master in training, pretending to find an
odor to earn a reward.
"She's tried that game," said Gunderson with a laugh,
saying that the dog is caught out because she can't go to the same spot
twice, or just does not react as strongly as she would to a real scent.
"It's a matter of knowing your dog and how she reacts. I
know her pretty well." |