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A real neat critter
Fort Smith alpaca farm operating since last yearPaul Bickford Northern News Services Published Saturday, March 6, 2010
Mike Couvrette, the owner of Flat World Alpaca Farm, said it is the only operation of its kind in the NWT as far as he knows. Alpacas are members of a South American camelid family, resembling a small llama. They have been domesticated for thousands of years and valued for their fleece, which comes in 22 natural colours. Couvrette said, before he launched his farm, he had heard about alpacas and went to B.C. to see some of the animals. "I thought they were a real neat critter," he said. Couvrette bought a small herd of alpacas in 2006, and they were boarded in Alberta while his land was prepared and a barn was built. His farm, which he operates with his partner Helena Katz, is located on three acres, about 10 km west of downtown Fort Smith. Couvrette said he chose to become an alpaca farmer for a number of reasons. "It was something to do with having a large piece of property," he said. Plus, he said he was looking for something different for a hobby. Couvrette said he has enjoyed being an alpaca farmer, saying it is nice to see the animals roaming around his property and learning their individual personalities. "You have to set yourself a bit of a routine, but that's not all bad, either," he said. Couvrette said the gentle animals have a calming effect. Alpacas, which weigh between 100 and 170 pounds when fully grown, are recognized by their compact size, bountiful soft fibre, long necks and ears that point slightly outwards. The fleece collected from the alpacas is sent to Alberta to be processed – cleaned, carded and spun into yarn. It is then sold to craftspeople in Fort Smith. A 100-gram sheen of yarn sells for $22. Each alpaca produces about three pounds of quality fleece annually. In addition, each animal produces two to three pounds of lower-quality fleece, called seconds, which is used to make felt and other material. Couvrette said, historically, there has been livestock in Fort Smith, but it has been mostly horses. "In comparison to horses, they are a lot easier to look after," he said of alpacas. "Basically, they were an animal that was adapted for the cold, coming from the Andes," he added. The farm has eight alpacas, including two that were born there, Couvrette said. "I believe we're expecting another two." In addition, the farm has a llama, which was part of the original purchase. The llama is kept as a guardian companion for the alpacas. A breeding alpaca can cost anywhere from $2,000 to $15,000 depending on its fertility and the quality of its fleece. A regular grade alpaca can cost from $250 to $1,000. Couvrette, who works as a regional program co-ordinator with the Department of Industry, Tourism and Investment, said the alpaca farm is strictly a personal endeavour. "No government money is involved whatsoever," he said. Couvrette said an alpaca farm can offer some supplemental income for a person. However, for it to become a full-time job, he said many more animals would be needed. Couvrette said Flat World Alpaca Farm is close to breaking even and he expects it to eventually become a money-maker depending on how big the herd gets and how aggressively the fleece is marketed. Currently, he also brings in alpaca fleece hats, scarves, mitts and socks, which are sold at North of 60 Books. The 50-year-old Couvrette said, once he reaches retirement age, he may move more heavily into alpaca farming.
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